Conversations about the Islands: the U.S. Territories and the Freely Associated States.
Join us in this conversation series to learn more about the islands - the people, the work, reminiscences, and what lies ahead. What do you know about islands? Let's have some conversations and learn together.
Retired U.S. Coast Guard Captain and now Advisor to U.S. Coast Guard District 14, William Marhoffer talks with us about the scope and breadth of the U.S. Coast Guard's work in the Pacific and in the insular areas.
There's More to Islands ...
Hosted by the U.S. Department of the Interior's Office of Insular Affairs (OIA) Deputy Policy Director and Communications Lead Tanya Harris Joshua, this conversation series highlights people and issues of importance to the U.S. territories and the freely associated states.
This audio-recorded conversation is derived from the OIA Conversations series available on YouTube and is provided as a public service to bring more awareness and information about the Office of Insular Affairs and the insular areas with which it works and the programs in the insular areas to which it provides funding. These conversations do not meet requirements for financial reporting nor and neither are any opinions expressed therein endorsed by the U.S. Department of the Interior or the Office of Insular Affairs.
OIA Conversation Series | #WhatWeDoIslands | www.doi.gov/oia | @InsularAffairs
Conversations about the Islands: the U.S. Territories and the Freely Associated States.
Join us in this conversation series to learn more about the islands - the people, the work, reminiscences, and what lies ahead. What do you know about islands? Let's have some conversations and learn together.
Retired U.S. Coast Guard Captain and now Advisor to U.S. Coast Guard District 14, William Marhoffer talks with us about the scope and breadth of the U.S. Coast Guard's work in the Pacific and in the insular areas.
There's More to Islands ...
Hosted by the U.S. Department of the Interior's Office of Insular Affairs (OIA) Deputy Policy Director and Communications Lead Tanya Harris Joshua, this conversation series highlights people and issues of importance to the U.S. territories and the freely associated states.
This audio-recorded conversation is derived from the OIA Conversations series available on YouTube and is provided as a public service to bring more awareness and information about the Office of Insular Affairs and the insular areas with which it works and the programs in the insular areas to which it provides funding. These conversations do not meet requirements for financial reporting nor and neither are any opinions expressed therein endorsed by the U.S. Department of the Interior or the Office of Insular Affairs.
OIA Conversation Series | #WhatWeDoIslands | www.doi.gov/oia | @InsularAffairs
0:00:04.080,0:00:06.160
welcome and greetings from washington
0:00:05.600,0:00:08.240
d.c
0:00:06.160,0:00:10.160
i'm tanya joshua deputy director of
0:00:08.240,0:00:12.320
policy and communications lead
0:00:10.160,0:00:14.160
in the office of insular affairs at the
0:00:12.320,0:00:15.679
u.s department of the interior
0:00:14.160,0:00:17.279
we thank you for joining oia
0:00:15.679,0:00:19.359
conversations where we share
0:00:17.279,0:00:20.880
information and learn more about people
0:00:19.359,0:00:22.800
programs and issues
0:00:20.880,0:00:24.080
that are important and relevant to the
0:00:22.800,0:00:26.240
us territories
0:00:24.080,0:00:28.480
and to the freely associated states i am
0:00:26.240,0:00:29.599
supported today and for this series by
0:00:28.480,0:00:32.160
philippe izedian
0:00:29.599,0:00:34.079
a duke university student today we are
0:00:32.160,0:00:36.559
joined by retired captain and former
0:00:34.079,0:00:38.800
commander of the u.s coast guard sector
0:00:36.559,0:00:41.360
guam where he served as sector commander
0:00:38.800,0:00:43.120
from 2005 to 2008
0:00:41.360,0:00:45.520
a native of massachusetts captain
0:00:43.120,0:00:46.239
marhoffer has retired after 30 years of
0:00:45.520,0:00:48.160
service
0:00:46.239,0:00:50.640
but since 2012 has been serving as a
0:00:48.160,0:00:53.280
civilian as the coast guard co-chair
0:00:50.640,0:00:54.320
of the oceania regional response team
0:00:53.280,0:00:56.960
district 14
0:00:54.320,0:00:59.680
emergency preparedness liaison to fema's
0:00:56.960,0:01:02.000
region 9 and pacific area office
0:00:59.680,0:01:02.960
and district 14 disaster response
0:01:02.000,0:01:06.000
liaison
0:01:02.960,0:01:07.439
to usaid's office of foreign disaster
0:01:06.000,0:01:10.159
assistance
0:01:07.439,0:01:12.240
your resume is much longer but captain
0:01:10.159,0:01:14.240
marhopper thank you welcome and thank
0:01:12.240,0:01:19.119
you for joining us today
0:01:14.240,0:01:21.360
good morning tanya aloha my name is
0:01:19.119,0:01:23.360
so you've been uh could you tell us a
0:01:21.360,0:01:26.960
little bit about your duties as
0:01:23.360,0:01:28.479
sector commander on guam uh as the
0:01:26.960,0:01:32.079
sector commander
0:01:28.479,0:01:35.680
of coast guard sector guam i was
0:01:32.079,0:01:36.479
the senior coast guard service component
0:01:35.680,0:01:39.840
representative
0:01:36.479,0:01:40.400
in the marianas and i was responsible
0:01:39.840,0:01:43.520
for
0:01:40.400,0:01:45.759
the execution of the majority of the
0:01:43.520,0:01:48.720
coast guard statutory missions
0:01:45.759,0:01:50.479
in the mariana islands maritime mobility
0:01:48.720,0:01:54.320
maritime security
0:01:50.479,0:01:56.240
national defense i also served as
0:01:54.320,0:01:57.600
the search-and-rescue mission
0:01:56.240,0:02:00.240
coordinator
0:01:57.600,0:02:01.439
for nearly all the waters of the
0:02:00.240,0:02:05.520
republic of palau
0:02:01.439,0:02:05.520
and the federated states of micronesia
0:02:05.680,0:02:09.599
thank you um bill uh does anything in
0:02:08.640,0:02:11.760
your mission
0:02:09.599,0:02:13.520
on guam differ from any other part of
0:02:11.760,0:02:15.520
the united states where coast guard
0:02:13.520,0:02:19.280
serves
0:02:15.520,0:02:22.160
well the the coast guard 14th district
0:02:19.280,0:02:23.280
headquarters in honolulu which covers
0:02:22.160,0:02:26.400
all of the
0:02:23.280,0:02:29.520
u.s affiliated pacific islands
0:02:26.400,0:02:31.920
is responsible for 10
0:02:29.520,0:02:32.879
of the coast guard's 11 statutory
0:02:31.920,0:02:34.720
missions
0:02:32.879,0:02:36.000
we don't find ourselves with many
0:02:34.720,0:02:39.680
opportunities to engage
0:02:36.000,0:02:42.879
in domestic or polar icebreaking
0:02:39.680,0:02:44.959
i would say there is uh one other
0:02:42.879,0:02:46.720
somewhat unique difference about coast
0:02:44.959,0:02:50.239
guard sector guam
0:02:46.720,0:02:51.519
and that is the responsibility
0:02:50.239,0:02:53.360
for search and rescue mission
0:02:51.519,0:02:56.400
coordination
0:02:53.360,0:02:58.080
for several independent nations
0:02:56.400,0:02:59.599
uh our search and rescue mission
0:02:58.080,0:03:02.640
coordination
0:02:59.599,0:03:05.280
international search and rescue regions
0:03:02.640,0:03:06.879
are broken up around the world and
0:03:05.280,0:03:08.400
assigned to different countries
0:03:06.879,0:03:11.040
by the international maritime
0:03:08.400,0:03:13.120
organization and the international civil
0:03:11.040,0:03:16.239
aviation organization
0:03:13.120,0:03:19.280
specialty agencies of the united nations
0:03:16.239,0:03:22.280
and it's not many coast guard
0:03:19.280,0:03:24.080
sectors that actually execute that
0:03:22.280,0:03:26.879
responsibility
0:03:24.080,0:03:27.680
over several sovereign nations as i did
0:03:26.879,0:03:30.239
with palau
0:03:27.680,0:03:30.799
and the federated states of micronesia
0:03:30.239,0:03:33.360
so
0:03:30.799,0:03:34.720
not a day not a day goes by across coast
0:03:33.360,0:03:38.560
guard district 14
0:03:34.720,0:03:42.319
and not a day would go by on guam
0:03:38.560,0:03:44.239
without some international engagement
0:03:42.319,0:03:45.440
whether it was search and rescue whether
0:03:44.239,0:03:47.599
it was
0:03:45.440,0:03:48.560
fisheries enforcement or other maritime
0:03:47.599,0:03:51.519
law enforcement
0:03:48.560,0:03:52.319
issues and there's not many coast guard
0:03:51.519,0:03:55.040
sectors
0:03:52.319,0:03:56.000
domestically that have that level of
0:03:55.040,0:04:00.159
consistent
0:03:56.000,0:04:01.840
international engagement
0:04:00.159,0:04:04.159
you you did not mention the marshall
0:04:01.840,0:04:07.599
islands are they included in that
0:04:04.159,0:04:11.040
uh in under that jurisdiction
0:04:07.599,0:04:13.760
not under coast guard sector guam and
0:04:11.040,0:04:14.480
rescue sub-center guam's search and
0:04:13.760,0:04:16.959
rescue
0:04:14.480,0:04:19.280
mission they are however the
0:04:16.959,0:04:20.479
responsibility of the u.s coast guard
0:04:19.280,0:04:22.000
for search and rescue mission
0:04:20.479,0:04:23.680
coordination
0:04:22.000,0:04:26.000
search and rescue mission coordination
0:04:23.680,0:04:28.160
for the republic of the marshall islands
0:04:26.000,0:04:29.280
falls under the 14th coast guard
0:04:28.160,0:04:32.400
district's command
0:04:29.280,0:04:33.919
center designated as joint rescue
0:04:32.400,0:04:36.880
coordination center
0:04:33.919,0:04:37.759
honolulu for both civil aviation and
0:04:36.880,0:04:39.600
maritime
0:04:37.759,0:04:42.080
rescue coordination people might not
0:04:39.600,0:04:46.320
realize the size of this region
0:04:42.080,0:04:46.320
perhaps you could help give us a picture
0:04:46.560,0:04:52.400
the big picture from a maritime safety
0:04:50.320,0:04:53.759
and a maritime law enforcement
0:04:52.400,0:04:56.639
perspective
0:04:53.759,0:04:57.919
is that the coast guard 14th district
0:04:56.639,0:05:00.000
stretches
0:04:57.919,0:05:01.360
across two oceans the pacific and the
0:05:00.000,0:05:04.479
indian ocean
0:05:01.360,0:05:05.919
from 150 nautical miles east of the main
0:05:04.479,0:05:08.960
hawaiian islands
0:05:05.919,0:05:12.240
to the tip of south africa our
0:05:08.960,0:05:13.120
search and rescue uh international
0:05:12.240,0:05:16.800
search and rescue
0:05:13.120,0:05:20.000
region is 12.2
0:05:16.800,0:05:22.880
million square nautical miles
0:05:20.000,0:05:23.759
of the central and western pacific which
0:05:22.880,0:05:26.560
would easily
0:05:23.759,0:05:28.479
encompass the contiguous 48 mainland
0:05:26.560,0:05:31.120
states
0:05:28.479,0:05:32.400
incredible i've heard that you do not
0:05:31.120,0:05:34.800
have a huge staff
0:05:32.400,0:05:38.479
and how many assets in terms of ships
0:05:34.800,0:05:42.080
and cutters do you have
0:05:38.479,0:05:46.160
we have one ocean-going buoy tender
0:05:42.080,0:05:49.440
located in honolulu and another in guam
0:05:46.160,0:05:53.919
we have a fleet of three
0:05:49.440,0:05:56.880
of our newest ships the 154-foot
0:05:53.919,0:05:57.759
fast response cutters enhanced patrol
0:05:56.880,0:06:01.039
boats
0:05:57.759,0:06:01.759
here in honolulu two are currently in
0:06:01.039,0:06:05.039
guam
0:06:01.759,0:06:07.840
and its third is in transit
0:06:05.039,0:06:08.639
from the west coast of the united states
0:06:07.840,0:06:11.919
to guam
0:06:08.639,0:06:14.960
via hawaii at this time
0:06:11.919,0:06:17.840
we also have home ported
0:06:14.960,0:06:19.199
in honolulu but not under the
0:06:17.840,0:06:22.240
operational command
0:06:19.199,0:06:22.560
of the 14th coast guard district two of
0:06:22.240,0:06:25.759
our
0:06:22.560,0:06:29.199
largest and most capable ships are
0:06:25.759,0:06:32.319
national security cutters those
0:06:29.199,0:06:35.600
are under the operational command of the
0:06:32.319,0:06:38.800
commander coast guard pacific area
0:06:35.600,0:06:39.199
based in alameda california but they are
0:06:38.800,0:06:43.360
home
0:06:39.199,0:06:45.919
ported here so you're the coast guard
0:06:43.360,0:06:48.000
but this is this the furthest sort of it
0:06:45.919,0:06:51.840
seems the furthest from the coast that
0:06:48.000,0:06:55.919
you you are are mobilized
0:06:51.840,0:06:58.800
well guam american samoa
0:06:55.919,0:06:59.520
saipan where we have coast guard members
0:06:58.800,0:07:02.240
stationed
0:06:59.520,0:07:03.599
are are certainly uh far from the
0:07:02.240,0:07:05.680
mainland and far
0:07:03.599,0:07:06.720
from the major coast guard hubs of
0:07:05.680,0:07:09.599
activity
0:07:06.720,0:07:10.240
but we also have as uh operational
0:07:09.599,0:07:12.960
commands
0:07:10.240,0:07:14.720
under the 14th coast guard district our
0:07:12.960,0:07:18.080
far east activities
0:07:14.720,0:07:19.199
located at yokota air force base in
0:07:18.080,0:07:23.199
japan
0:07:19.199,0:07:26.240
and they have a marine safety detachment
0:07:23.199,0:07:27.120
located in singapore i would say those
0:07:26.240,0:07:30.240
are about the most
0:07:27.120,0:07:33.039
far-flung coast guard assignments
0:07:30.240,0:07:34.240
that you can get other than uh some of
0:07:33.039,0:07:36.479
our units that are
0:07:34.240,0:07:37.360
supporting the department of defense and
0:07:36.479,0:07:42.080
the centcom
0:07:37.360,0:07:44.479
aor or some of our coast guard attaches
0:07:42.080,0:07:46.240
attached to various embassies around the
0:07:44.479,0:07:48.400
world
0:07:46.240,0:07:50.080
so the coast guard has been very busy
0:07:48.400,0:07:52.639
lately i've seen
0:07:50.080,0:07:54.160
uh the coast guard has participated in
0:07:52.639,0:07:57.759
response to palau
0:07:54.160,0:08:00.800
for typhoon sergey bringing materials
0:07:57.759,0:08:03.759
also participating in repatriating
0:08:00.800,0:08:04.400
uh people from uh to micronesia who were
0:08:03.759,0:08:06.000
stranded
0:08:04.400,0:08:08.319
uh when the coat when the borders were
0:08:06.000,0:08:10.160
closed uh due to covid
0:08:08.319,0:08:12.400
does that still fall within coast
0:08:10.160,0:08:15.680
guard's mission
0:08:12.400,0:08:18.879
uh it it actually falls
0:08:15.680,0:08:23.120
more under our agency assistance
0:08:18.879,0:08:26.879
authorities uh 14 united states code
0:08:23.120,0:08:29.759
section 141 alpha
0:08:26.879,0:08:31.039
allows the coast guard to provide
0:08:29.759,0:08:34.159
assistance
0:08:31.039,0:08:35.680
to any other federal agency having the
0:08:34.159,0:08:39.279
authority to act
0:08:35.680,0:08:41.839
internationally if we have personnel
0:08:39.279,0:08:42.719
and facilities that are especially
0:08:41.839,0:08:46.959
qualified
0:08:42.719,0:08:49.440
to assist the disaster response
0:08:46.959,0:08:50.080
mission carrying relief supplies from
0:08:49.440,0:08:53.680
guam
0:08:50.080,0:08:56.480
to palau was at the request of
0:08:53.680,0:08:58.240
our u.s ambassador to palau ambassador
0:08:56.480,0:09:02.480
hennessey neyland
0:08:58.240,0:09:03.200
the c-130 repatriation of diplomatic
0:09:02.480,0:09:05.519
personnel
0:09:03.200,0:09:06.320
to the federated states of micronesia
0:09:05.519,0:09:09.519
was again
0:09:06.320,0:09:12.080
conducted at the request not only of
0:09:09.519,0:09:14.240
the fsm government but also the united
0:09:12.080,0:09:16.000
states state department
0:09:14.240,0:09:18.160
the state department clearly has the
0:09:16.000,0:09:19.760
authority to engage in these
0:09:18.160,0:09:21.600
international matters
0:09:19.760,0:09:24.480
they made a formal request to the coast
0:09:21.600,0:09:27.360
guard and that statutory authority
0:09:24.480,0:09:27.839
permits us to provide that assistance on
0:09:27.360,0:09:31.440
in
0:09:27.839,0:09:34.000
as available as capable basis
0:09:31.440,0:09:36.160
well that was certainly beautiful some
0:09:34.000,0:09:39.600
of those images of the coast guard
0:09:36.160,0:09:40.560
plane flying in to this uh fun bay
0:09:39.600,0:09:43.839
harbor
0:09:40.560,0:09:45.920
um also not to not to be lost is uh
0:09:43.839,0:09:46.959
search and rescue i know you do a lot of
0:09:45.920,0:09:50.480
support for
0:09:46.959,0:09:53.040
the coast guard does and in fact in 2020
0:09:50.480,0:09:55.519
there was a story that went viral
0:09:53.040,0:09:57.760
uh of the coast guard rescuing perhaps
0:09:55.519,0:10:00.480
with some other partners folks who had
0:09:57.760,0:10:00.880
they had put sos on the beach in the
0:10:00.480,0:10:03.600
sand
0:10:00.880,0:10:04.000
and that story went viral oh i saw that
0:10:03.600,0:10:06.160
story
0:10:04.000,0:10:07.200
in every news outlet practically in the
0:10:06.160,0:10:10.640
us
0:10:07.200,0:10:12.160
yes that that was uh a very fortuitous
0:10:10.640,0:10:15.760
circumstance
0:10:12.160,0:10:18.880
we rarely perform any of our
0:10:15.760,0:10:20.800
missions alone especially here in the
0:10:18.880,0:10:23.279
14th coast guard district
0:10:20.800,0:10:24.480
where we have such a massive area to
0:10:23.279,0:10:27.920
cover and
0:10:24.480,0:10:28.320
such limited resources we succeed only
0:10:27.920,0:10:30.320
through
0:10:28.320,0:10:32.000
our partnerships our partnerships with
0:10:30.320,0:10:34.560
the department of defense
0:10:32.000,0:10:36.640
with other federal agencies including
0:10:34.560,0:10:39.680
the office of insular affairs
0:10:36.640,0:10:42.399
and with our international partners
0:10:39.680,0:10:43.279
we have a number of memorandums of
0:10:42.399,0:10:46.880
understanding
0:10:43.279,0:10:50.160
memorandums of agreement bilateral
0:10:46.880,0:10:53.279
international agreements that
0:10:50.160,0:10:57.200
allow us to better conduct our mission
0:10:53.279,0:11:00.079
and to assist our partners in achieving
0:10:57.200,0:11:01.519
mutual goals captain marhop or perhaps
0:11:00.079,0:11:03.600
you could share with us
0:11:01.519,0:11:06.320
some of the primary missions of coast
0:11:03.600,0:11:09.120
guard district 14.
0:11:06.320,0:11:11.279
across the coast guard district 14 area
0:11:09.120,0:11:14.399
of responsibility
0:11:11.279,0:11:19.440
our work is focused on five
0:11:14.399,0:11:23.120
major core roles maritime security
0:11:19.440,0:11:26.560
maritime safety maritime mobility
0:11:23.120,0:11:30.279
protection of natural resources and
0:11:26.560,0:11:31.680
national defense it's somewhat of an
0:11:30.279,0:11:34.320
oversimplification
0:11:31.680,0:11:34.800
but we like to say in the coast guard
0:11:34.320,0:11:38.160
that
0:11:34.800,0:11:38.800
our job is to protect humanity from the
0:11:38.160,0:11:41.440
sea
0:11:38.800,0:11:43.200
and to protect the sea from the worst
0:11:41.440,0:11:46.800
aspects of humanity
0:11:43.200,0:11:50.320
like marine pollution plastic pollution
0:11:46.800,0:11:52.639
illegal unreported unregulated fishing
0:11:50.320,0:11:53.360
speaking of illegal and unreported
0:11:52.639,0:11:55.920
fishing
0:11:53.360,0:11:56.399
you have several fish rider agreements
0:11:55.920,0:11:59.040
or you
0:11:56.399,0:11:59.519
are how can you explain that a little
0:11:59.040,0:12:01.440
bit more
0:11:59.519,0:12:03.040
the fish writer agreement the coast
0:12:01.440,0:12:06.480
guard 14th district has
0:12:03.040,0:12:09.440
a number of bilateral
0:12:06.480,0:12:10.000
maritime law enforcement agreements with
0:12:09.440,0:12:13.120
pacific
0:12:10.000,0:12:16.560
island nations primarily
0:12:13.120,0:12:19.680
but not exclusively focused on
0:12:16.560,0:12:22.720
protection of marine resources fisheries
0:12:19.680,0:12:23.360
law enforcement the first two were
0:12:22.720,0:12:24.959
signed
0:12:23.360,0:12:26.639
with the republic of palau and the
0:12:24.959,0:12:29.920
federated states of micronesia
0:12:26.639,0:12:33.120
while i was in command on guam and
0:12:29.920,0:12:36.399
i'm pleased to have been involved in
0:12:33.120,0:12:37.519
some training and joint operations while
0:12:36.399,0:12:39.760
i was there
0:12:37.519,0:12:43.440
with both republic of palau and
0:12:39.760,0:12:43.440
federated states of micronesia
0:12:44.160,0:12:50.079
these allow us
0:12:47.200,0:12:50.800
in the u.s coast guard to operate our
0:12:50.079,0:12:53.440
ships
0:12:50.800,0:12:54.959
in the exclusive economic zones of these
0:12:53.440,0:12:58.240
sovereign nations
0:12:54.959,0:13:01.519
with their shipwriters on board
0:12:58.240,0:13:03.040
so we can provide boarding platforms of
0:13:01.519,0:13:07.360
opportunity
0:13:03.040,0:13:09.839
to help regulate their
0:13:07.360,0:13:12.000
strategic resources it's not only food
0:13:09.839,0:13:13.519
security it's economic security
0:13:12.000,0:13:15.279
for a number of the pacific island
0:13:13.519,0:13:18.639
nations certainly including
0:13:15.279,0:13:20.639
the freely associated states i wanted to
0:13:18.639,0:13:22.480
highlight uh one instance where the
0:13:20.639,0:13:24.720
department of the interior partnered
0:13:22.480,0:13:27.360
with the coast guard to help palau
0:13:24.720,0:13:27.920
with aids to navigation and i believe it
0:13:27.360,0:13:31.440
was in
0:13:27.920,0:13:33.040
2020 uh in palau
0:13:31.440,0:13:35.279
do you could you speak to us a little
0:13:33.040,0:13:36.399
bit about aids to navigation projects
0:13:35.279,0:13:38.079
and and
0:13:36.399,0:13:39.920
what's what's the purpose and why are
0:13:38.079,0:13:42.399
they important
0:13:39.920,0:13:43.279
each navigation is part of maritime
0:13:42.399,0:13:45.360
mobility
0:13:43.279,0:13:47.600
it's it's keeping ships and cargos
0:13:45.360,0:13:49.920
moving safely
0:13:47.600,0:13:51.199
you know we're islanders we live on
0:13:49.920,0:13:54.000
import dependent
0:13:51.199,0:13:55.600
economy islands unfortunately we're no
0:13:54.000,0:13:56.160
longer in a position to sustain
0:13:55.600,0:13:58.720
ourselves
0:13:56.160,0:14:02.000
even with food security so we need to
0:13:58.720,0:14:05.040
keep the ships and the cargos coming in
0:14:02.000,0:14:05.920
aids to navigation facilitate that it
0:14:05.040,0:14:08.720
also
0:14:05.920,0:14:10.160
facilitates maritime safety preventing
0:14:08.720,0:14:13.279
vessel casualties
0:14:10.160,0:14:13.920
and that minimizes adverse environmental
0:14:13.279,0:14:15.680
impacts
0:14:13.920,0:14:17.199
from spills of oil or hazardous
0:14:15.680,0:14:20.800
substances
0:14:17.199,0:14:25.040
so it's an often overlooked
0:14:20.800,0:14:27.839
uh unglamorous mission area
0:14:25.040,0:14:29.760
it involves i would say the industrial
0:14:27.839,0:14:31.040
coast guard as opposed to the baywatch
0:14:29.760,0:14:34.560
coast guard
0:14:31.040,0:14:37.440
but it is critical in maintaining
0:14:34.560,0:14:38.240
the safety of maritime commerce that all
0:14:37.440,0:14:41.279
of our
0:14:38.240,0:14:43.440
islands here depends upon
0:14:41.279,0:14:45.120
the united states coast guard used to
0:14:43.440,0:14:48.079
provide aids to navigation
0:14:45.120,0:14:49.680
service to the freely associated states
0:14:48.079,0:14:52.000
when they fell under the trust
0:14:49.680,0:14:55.040
territories of the pacific
0:14:52.000,0:14:58.560
upon attaining independence
0:14:55.040,0:14:59.279
the only one of the freely associated
0:14:58.560,0:15:02.160
states
0:14:59.279,0:15:02.639
where under the compact we still provide
0:15:02.160,0:15:06.160
some
0:15:02.639,0:15:09.279
limited aids to navigation service
0:15:06.160,0:15:13.839
is the republic of the marshall islands
0:15:09.279,0:15:13.839
in support of kwajalein and ebuy
0:15:14.079,0:15:20.880
palau's easter navigation have been
0:15:17.800,0:15:23.440
deteriorating they required
0:15:20.880,0:15:25.120
survey and some repair perhaps
0:15:23.440,0:15:26.720
replacement
0:15:25.120,0:15:28.720
request was made through the state
0:15:26.720,0:15:30.399
department and through the office of
0:15:28.720,0:15:32.959
insular affairs
0:15:30.399,0:15:34.959
under our agency assistance authority
0:15:32.959,0:15:37.519
that i cited earlier
0:15:34.959,0:15:38.480
the u.s coast guard was uniquely
0:15:37.519,0:15:41.600
qualified
0:15:38.480,0:15:44.639
to provide that technical assistance
0:15:41.600,0:15:46.320
and with the requests the authorization
0:15:44.639,0:15:48.480
and funding support
0:15:46.320,0:15:50.480
from state department and office of
0:15:48.480,0:15:53.199
insular affairs
0:15:50.480,0:15:54.000
we made i believe it was two trips to
0:15:53.199,0:15:56.639
palau
0:15:54.000,0:15:58.639
with the coast guard cutter sequoia our
0:15:56.639,0:15:59.680
ocean-going buoy tender homeported in
0:15:58.639,0:16:03.440
guam
0:15:59.680,0:16:06.639
to do those assessments and to identify
0:16:03.440,0:16:10.399
recommended repairs replacement upgrades
0:16:06.639,0:16:14.320
to palau's aids navigation system
0:16:10.399,0:16:16.959
now as a former uh commander for guam
0:16:14.320,0:16:17.519
guam sector guam what advice would you
0:16:16.959,0:16:19.759
give
0:16:17.519,0:16:23.120
uh coast new coast guard members coming
0:16:19.759,0:16:27.040
out to to guam and the region
0:16:23.120,0:16:29.759
i would give i have given in the past
0:16:27.040,0:16:31.440
um a simple piece of advice that was
0:16:29.759,0:16:34.560
provided to me
0:16:31.440,0:16:38.160
shortly after i reported to guam by the
0:16:34.560,0:16:42.880
late former guam senator paul bordaglio
0:16:38.160,0:16:42.880
respect the history respect the culture
0:16:44.320,0:16:48.160
thank you very much for for that message
0:16:46.720,0:16:50.320
and um
0:16:48.160,0:16:51.600
in honor of asian american pacific
0:16:50.320,0:16:53.920
islander native
0:16:51.600,0:16:55.440
hawaiian and pacific islander month here
0:16:53.920,0:16:57.199
in the month of may
0:16:55.440,0:16:59.040
i was very impressed by an article that
0:16:57.199,0:17:01.040
i that you shared with me
0:16:59.040,0:17:03.040
called the long blue line the history of
0:17:01.040,0:17:05.919
pacific island men and women in the u.s
0:17:03.040,0:17:07.760
coast guard could you speak a little bit
0:17:05.919,0:17:09.679
to that
0:17:07.760,0:17:11.280
that was an article produced by the
0:17:09.679,0:17:14.720
coast guard historians
0:17:11.280,0:17:17.120
office specifically for
0:17:14.720,0:17:18.720
asian-american pacific islanders month
0:17:17.120,0:17:21.439
this month of may
0:17:18.720,0:17:22.079
to highlight not only the coast guard's
0:17:21.439,0:17:24.880
roles
0:17:22.079,0:17:26.799
in the pacific going back to the revenue
0:17:24.880,0:17:29.120
cutter lawrence arriving in honolulu
0:17:26.799,0:17:32.400
harbor in 1847
0:17:29.120,0:17:35.919
but also the participation
0:17:32.400,0:17:38.400
of pacific islanders in the coast guard
0:17:35.919,0:17:39.600
and several of its predecessor services
0:17:38.400,0:17:42.400
such as the u.s
0:17:39.600,0:17:43.440
lighthouse service i think the most
0:17:42.400,0:17:46.720
famous that i've
0:17:43.440,0:17:49.280
recognized was duke yes
0:17:46.720,0:17:51.280
i wanted to ask you about islanders from
0:17:49.280,0:17:53.760
guam from the northern mariana islands
0:17:51.280,0:17:55.679
from american samoa from micronesia
0:17:53.760,0:17:57.679
marshals and palau
0:17:55.679,0:17:59.440
and even the virgin islands who are in
0:17:57.679,0:18:02.480
the coast guard what can you tell
0:17:59.440,0:18:04.720
us about that well it's a i think it's a
0:18:02.480,0:18:05.360
fairly well known fact that the insular
0:18:04.720,0:18:07.520
areas
0:18:05.360,0:18:09.039
of the pacific and the caribbean have
0:18:07.520,0:18:11.840
among the highest
0:18:09.039,0:18:13.200
rates of service per capita in the u.s
0:18:11.840,0:18:16.240
armed forces
0:18:13.200,0:18:19.520
of of any of the united states
0:18:16.240,0:18:22.160
and that is fairly true
0:18:19.520,0:18:22.799
for the coast guard as well as one of
0:18:22.160,0:18:26.240
the
0:18:22.799,0:18:26.799
armed forces i have served throughout my
0:18:26.240,0:18:29.919
career
0:18:26.799,0:18:30.720
not just when based here in the pacific
0:18:29.919,0:18:34.160
islands but
0:18:30.720,0:18:37.039
when i've served in the mainland with uh
0:18:34.160,0:18:39.520
with chamorros with carolinians with
0:18:37.039,0:18:42.960
american samoans
0:18:39.520,0:18:46.400
certainly among our reserve forces who
0:18:42.960,0:18:50.080
tend to be recruited from the local area
0:18:46.400,0:18:53.679
and generally serve in their home area
0:18:50.080,0:18:56.799
we have a number of pacific islanders
0:18:53.679,0:18:57.679
serving at coast guard sector guam as
0:18:56.799,0:19:01.760
well as
0:18:57.679,0:19:01.760
in american samoa and in saipan
0:19:02.480,0:19:06.960
um captain mahoffer thank you for your
0:19:05.039,0:19:09.840
time we've been speaking to captain
0:19:06.960,0:19:10.960
william marhoffer u.s coast guard
0:19:09.840,0:19:13.200
district 14
0:19:10.960,0:19:14.400
out of honolulu could you please tell us
0:19:13.200,0:19:16.480
what that picture is
0:19:14.400,0:19:18.960
behind you your background picture
0:19:16.480,0:19:22.080
you're looking at
0:19:18.960,0:19:25.120
the view of honolulu harbor from
0:19:22.080,0:19:27.120
my lanai um if i were to uh
0:19:25.120,0:19:28.960
turn my ipad around and just look out
0:19:27.120,0:19:32.880
the window you would see essentially
0:19:28.960,0:19:34.640
that view um having been
0:19:32.880,0:19:37.280
in the coast guard for nearly all of my
0:19:34.640,0:19:39.039
adult life joining at the age of 17
0:19:37.280,0:19:41.919
and having been a licensed merchant
0:19:39.039,0:19:44.400
marine officer for more than 30 years
0:19:41.919,0:19:47.840
i like living here on the the working
0:19:44.400,0:19:51.120
waterfront of honolulu harbor
0:19:47.840,0:19:52.000
and is that aloha tower is that a that
0:19:51.120,0:19:56.240
seems to be
0:19:52.000,0:19:58.480
um a tour an important tourist spot
0:19:56.240,0:20:00.480
yes yeah or at least when we're not
0:19:58.480,0:20:02.320
under covert restrictions here in the
0:20:00.480,0:20:04.799
city and county of honolulu
0:20:02.320,0:20:06.480
right right uh could you just tell us
0:20:04.799,0:20:07.520
really quickly what is happening in
0:20:06.480,0:20:10.640
honolulu
0:20:07.520,0:20:14.400
under kovid there are tourists coming uh
0:20:10.640,0:20:17.840
hawaii has been open to tourism
0:20:14.400,0:20:18.799
with a number of restrictions hawaii
0:20:17.840,0:20:22.880
still has a
0:20:18.799,0:20:26.320
statewide mask mandate in public
0:20:22.880,0:20:29.840
there have been varying county by
0:20:26.320,0:20:33.120
county additional requirements for
0:20:29.840,0:20:36.080
tourist travel at this point
0:20:33.120,0:20:36.559
people who want to travel to hawaii need
0:20:36.080,0:20:40.480
to
0:20:36.559,0:20:44.480
have a negative covid test a particular
0:20:40.480,0:20:47.440
type of test by a testing facility
0:20:44.480,0:20:48.080
recognized by the state of hawaii within
0:20:47.440,0:20:51.120
72
0:20:48.080,0:20:53.120
hours of of departure or 72 hours of
0:20:51.120,0:20:55.600
arriving here in hawaii
0:20:53.120,0:20:57.520
and several of the counties have in the
0:20:55.600,0:21:00.480
past imposed their own
0:20:57.520,0:21:01.200
post-arrival test requirements in order
0:21:00.480,0:21:04.400
to avoid
0:21:01.200,0:21:06.880
quarantine we have been open to
0:21:04.400,0:21:07.679
travelers we have been open to tourists
0:21:06.880,0:21:11.120
for several
0:21:07.679,0:21:14.000
months uh they simply have to meet those
0:21:11.120,0:21:14.480
testing restrictions or they're subject
0:21:14.000,0:21:17.679
to
0:21:14.480,0:21:20.559
quarantine upon arrival it has
0:21:17.679,0:21:23.039
certainly had an effect on the state's
0:21:20.559,0:21:23.039
economy
0:21:23.120,0:21:27.840
very sorry to hear and and i hope that
0:21:25.360,0:21:30.880
that we can come back to a you know
0:21:27.840,0:21:33.360
a new new normal soon
0:21:30.880,0:21:34.320
captain marhofer i have enjoyed uh
0:21:33.360,0:21:36.240
working with you
0:21:34.320,0:21:37.840
and and receiving information about the
0:21:36.240,0:21:38.320
coast guard and all of the important
0:21:37.840,0:21:41.200
work
0:21:38.320,0:21:42.799
that you do out there uh in the pacific
0:21:41.200,0:21:45.520
uh it now seems that you've been
0:21:42.799,0:21:47.120
as we close you have been in the pacific
0:21:45.520,0:21:51.120
quite
0:21:47.120,0:21:55.039
some time it has become your home
0:21:51.120,0:21:57.520
yes um i've been living and working
0:21:55.039,0:21:58.159
in the pacific islands and uh even
0:21:57.520,0:22:02.000
though
0:21:58.159,0:22:05.520
based here in honolulu now
0:22:02.000,0:22:07.840
my job responsibilities include
0:22:05.520,0:22:08.799
all of the u.s affiliated pacific
0:22:07.840,0:22:10.880
islands
0:22:08.799,0:22:12.080
that all three territories all three of
0:22:10.880,0:22:14.880
the freely associated
0:22:12.080,0:22:16.799
states i also work with several
0:22:14.880,0:22:19.039
international organizations
0:22:16.799,0:22:21.679
including the secretariat of the pacific
0:22:19.039,0:22:25.120
regional environment program
0:22:21.679,0:22:27.760
which has membership across the broader
0:22:25.120,0:22:28.400
pacific island countries and territories
0:22:27.760,0:22:31.200
so yes
0:22:28.400,0:22:33.520
i would say this is my home after
0:22:31.200,0:22:36.640
retirement from active duty i wanted to
0:22:33.520,0:22:39.679
continue to help to provide
0:22:36.640,0:22:43.520
service to the often underrepresented
0:22:39.679,0:22:43.520
underserved insular areas
0:22:43.679,0:22:47.360
um before we do close actually i wanted
0:22:46.159,0:22:49.919
to ask you about
0:22:47.360,0:22:51.840
uh you are a member of the ancient order
0:22:49.919,0:22:53.039
of the chamori by the governor of guam
0:22:51.840,0:22:55.039
could you please tell us a little bit
0:22:53.039,0:22:59.520
more about that
0:22:55.039,0:23:02.400
that was uh a high honor bestowed on me
0:22:59.520,0:23:03.280
by the governor of guam upon my
0:23:02.400,0:23:07.280
departure
0:23:03.280,0:23:08.240
from command in guam my understanding is
0:23:07.280,0:23:10.960
that it is
0:23:08.240,0:23:12.080
a recognition from the government of
0:23:10.960,0:23:15.440
guam
0:23:12.080,0:23:18.080
to a non-chamorro who
0:23:15.440,0:23:20.880
has rendered great service to the island
0:23:18.080,0:23:25.039
and the people of guam
0:23:20.880,0:23:25.039
i consider that among my my high honors
0:23:25.440,0:23:28.799
thank you very much um captain
0:23:27.360,0:23:30.400
marlhoffer for joining us in our
0:23:28.799,0:23:32.799
discussion today
0:23:30.400,0:23:34.320
uh thank you for your service in in the
0:23:32.799,0:23:35.679
united states coast guard
0:23:34.320,0:23:37.200
on behalf of the american people and
0:23:35.679,0:23:38.159
thank you for your service to the people
0:23:37.200,0:23:39.679
of the islands
0:23:38.159,0:23:42.559
would you have any last words that you
0:23:39.679,0:23:42.559
would like to share with us
0:23:44.880,0:23:50.960
i love guam i miss my home and i
0:23:48.000,0:23:52.080
look forward to covert restrictions
0:23:50.960,0:23:55.600
allowing me to
0:23:52.080,0:23:58.240
return to micronesia very soon
0:23:55.600,0:23:59.120
thank you very much you're very welcome
0:23:58.240,0:24:05.840
tanya
0:23:59.120,0:24:05.840
it's been my pleasure
0:24:26.880,0:24:28.960
you